Diamond and CBN - general tech tips
Question
What tips should I follow when using diamond and CBN products?
Answer
Diamond and CBN Product Tech Tips
- Diamond Grinds:
- Cemented carbide
- Glass
- Ceramics
- Fiberglass
- Plastics
- Stone
- Abrasives
- Electronic components and materials
- CBN Grinds:
- High speed tool steels
- Die steels
- Hardened carbon steels
- Alloy steels
- Aerospace alloys
- Hard stainless steel
- Abrasion-resistant ferrous materials
- Avoid Grinding Steel
- Avoid steel when grinding with diamond wheels. Keep the amount of steel ground to an absolute minimum.
- On brazed tools, use an aluminum oxide wheel to back off the steel shank.
- A high lubricity grinding fluid should be used.
- For some steels, an armored (AMD) diamond wheel may prove
most economical.
- Work Support – Use Rigid Work Support
- All workpieces should be supported firmly during the grinding process. Any amount of vibration will cause wheel wear and produce chatter or wave marks on the ground surface.
- On work ground between centers, centerholds should be properly prepared.
- Minimize work overhang.
- If the ground work is supported by a work finger, ensure the finger is strong enough to provide vibration-free support.
- Coolant – Grind Wet
- Diamond wheels should be used with a full flood coolant properly directed toward the grinding zone. Water with a rust inhibitor is recommended.
- Vitrified diamond wheels should be used only with a coolant.
- When a flood application can not be used, try a mist or spray application.
- Use compressed air to “atomize” water or soluble oil.
- Direct the spray at the grinding zone to help dissipate heat and prevent heat damage to the work.
- Feeds – Avoid Excessive Feeds
- Excessive feeds will result in premature wheel wear. Excessive feed rates are characterized by:
- A hard grinding sound
- Chatter
- Burn
- High wheel wear rate
- Vibration
It is the user’s responsibility to refer to and comply with ANSI B7.1